Puget Sound Liberals Weekly Newsletter #226
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Contents * Featured Articles Opportunities Petitions Communication to Our Members Important Financial Regulations Are Being Made Commentaries from Our Members Donald Smith: Income Tax Has Merit Rich
Austin: Employers Pay Fines Instead Of Providing Health Insurance Liberals and Democrats Links to the Beef Simple Explanation of Derivatives and Hedge Funds** President Obama Nominates Elena Kagan
to Supreme Court State and Local Links
to the Beef Help Get Income Tax Initiative Signatures* Nation and World Links to the Beef Featured Advocacy Group: Media Matters for America 2010 Census: Demographic Transformation Value of Dollar increases and Cost of Oil Decreases Why Can’t Our U.S. Control Our Dependent Allies? Our Liberal Spirit Americans Are Addicted to Consumption** Recommended Books Our
Political Priorities ·
Fair Clean
Elections and Open Government ·
Fair Taxes and
Competent Spending ·
Investment for
Productivity ·
Quality
Health, Education, Jobs, Income ·
Environmental
Protection and Energy Independence ·
Security and
Equal Rights ·
Justice and
Peace Everywhere ·
International
Cooperation and Leadership Conservatives oppose all of these Let’s
End Our National Nightmare
Let’s
Restore Our American Dream More on Conservative opposition to our
American Dream Washington State’s 5 Major Needs · Federal Funding for Health and Education · Substituting
a Progressive Income Tax · Replacing
Conservative Legislators Quote of the Week We admit that we are
powerless over our addictions and our lives are unmanageable. First Step of 12 Step Programs
Calendar of Events
Saturday, May 22 at 6:30 PM at Alki Congregational
United Church (61st SW and SW Hinds, Seattle) - InspireSeattle Potluck and Forum,
featuring Education – a Key for Building Peace in
Afghanistan
Opportunities
Commentaries
that have addressed major issues
Obtain
a free ‘Corporations Are Not People’ bumper sticker.
Petitions
Tell
senators to support Bill Nelsons’ No New Drilling legislation.
Tell
your senators to maintain EPA’s authority to regulate greenhouse gas emissions.
Tell
your congress members to strongly protect whistle blowers.
Communication
To Our Members
Important Financial
Regulation Decisions Are Being Made
A financial regulation bill will
hopefully be passed by Memorial Day (May 31st). Until then, passing or rejecting amendments
to it will be our most important political decisions. For more.
Commentaries
From Our Members
Donald Smith: Income Tax Has Merit
Published by
Bellevue Reporter on 5/7/2010
Without an operating system, your computer would be a useless hunk
of metal and plastic. Government plays a
similar role in the functioning of modern society. Government provides potable water, clean air,
safe food, roads, public transportation, national defense, public health,
education, police protection, courts, parks, libraries, contract law, zoning,
emergency services, land use planning and wilderness areas.
So come November, when it’s time to vote on ballot initiative
I-1077 establishing a higher earner’s income tax on the top 3 percent of
earners, remember our analogy.
Also remember that Washington State has one of the most regressive
tax systems in the nation: the rich pay a much lower percent of their income on
taxes (about 3 percent than the middle class (about 11 percent). Vote against it if you’re super rich - and
selfish. Donald Smith For
more.
Rich Austin:
Employers Pay Fines Instead Of Providing Health Insurance
Lest
anyone think I am playing the know it all, please understand that I was
not alone in predicting that corporations
would gladly pay fines in lieu of providing health care benefits. It
was a foregone conclusion, recognized by everyone
who studied Negotiating 101 - i.e., bonehead bargaining for the
novice.
Sociopath/Economist Milton Friedman said, "There
is one and only one social responsibility of business--to use its resources and
engage in activities designed to increase its profits so long as it stays
within the rules of the game, which is to say, engages in open and free
competition without deception or fraud."
We
all know that business has ignored the "so long as it stays within the
rules of the game, which is to say, engages in open and free competition
without deception or fraud" part of his treatise, but now Congress
has memorialized social irresponsibility with its passage of the PPACA.
Look
at what all the retreating by faux-progressives, labor pie cards, and
deer-in-the-headlight true believers has gotten us. "Single payer or
fight", they howled. "Public option or else", they wailed
and finally, with no more room left to flee, "anything with the
word 'affordable' in its title" they mewed. Our corporatist Congress
had their numbers from day one. Once lawmakers had them running there was
no end to the flight. Then, recognizing their backsliding had
gotten them nothing, the go-along-to-get-along crowd decided to accept defeat
while declaring victory.
If we
the people don't wise up, we'll be singing a refrain by Richard Farina - by way
of Janis Joplin: "Been down so long it looks like up to me". Rich
Austin
Liberals
and Democrats
Senate Rules
Given
the seriousness of the issues with which the Senate must deal, I and most
Americans find their inefficient procedures disgusting. If the senate is to take these issues
seriously, I believe it should change their procedures as following:
·
Meet from Monday
noon until Friday noon
·
Eliminate
filibusters such that decisions are made by a simple majority
·
Eliminate holds,
both secret and open
·
Hold 4 minute
votes recorded electronically and displayed publically
·
Eliminate
continual quorum calls
Such
rules would allow more actions by a party which controls both the presidency
and both houses of congress, as occurred under the Republicans during the Bush
presidency. But the Republicans were
able to do most of what they wanted in spite of the existing senate rules. Democrats should do what they can to change
the rules, while acting to ensure that Republicans never again control both the
presidency and both houses of congress.
In any event, Republicans are unlikely to have such control in the near
future. With the above procedural changes,
Democrats could now achieve much during their present era of control.
Our President Must Attend To Many Issues
As
President Obama said to John McCain during the presidential campaign, a
president cannot just deal with one issue at a time. To cope with our present crises, President Obama
must attend to various reforms at once: regulating Wall Street speculators,
federal deficits, health care reform, reducing greenhouse gas emissions,
immigration reform, unionization reform and stimulating employment, instead
putting all his efforts into only one or a few reforms. External events affect the priorities and
sequencing of promotion of these various reforms.
In
addition, our president must react to various disasters: earthquakes (Haiti), snow
storms, floods, volcanoes (Iceland), plane crashes (Poland), Oil spills (Gulf
of Mexico), domestic terrorists, etc. He
is now defending his Supreme Court Nominee Elena Kalin. It is no wonder that President Obama finds it
difficult to emphasize one or a few priorities.
President
Obama is has just nominate a replacement for Supreme Court Justice John Paul
Stevens.
Events Affecting the Selection of
Congress Members
Many
events are demanding President Obama’s attention. But only a few of these will affect the
selection of congress members this fall.
These include the job creation,
the regulation of Wall Street speculators, fiscal responsibility, the benefits
of health care reform and immigration reform.
Job Creation
In
spite of limited credit and demand for credit, more jobs are being created,
enough to provide jobs for people who are newly entering the job market and
some more, such that people who have quit looking for jobs are now looking
again. Even more jobs could be created
if state and local governments would adopt best practices of those state and
local governments which are stimulating job creation by encouraging successful
entrepreneurs to serve as advisors to would be entrepreneurs. And if people would transfer their savings
from stocks offered by Wall Street speculators to smaller local banks and
credit unions. In addition, the Obama
Administration could increase penalties for companies which use illegal means
to oppose unionization. And it could provide jobs
for young people through a program similar to the WPA program instituted by
President Roosevelt.
Simple Explanation of Derivatives and Hedge Funds
We
know what bets are. We make a contract
with someone else that something will happen, with the other person paying us a
certain amount if it happens and we pay the other person a certain amount if it
doesn’t happen. It happens or doesn’t
happen and hopefully the loser honors the contract by paying the other
person. We often check each other’s
ability to pay before making the bet.
Insurance
is a form of bet. Believing that I will
suffer financially if my spouse dies, I buy insurance on my spouse’s life. I pay a life insurance company and if my
spouse dies, the life pays me a much larger sum. The life insurance company is betting to win
if my spouse doesn’t die. I am betting
to win if she does.
I am
allowed to insure my spouse because I will suffer financially if my spouse
dies. I am not allowed to insure a
stranger because the stranger’s death will not cause me financial harm. We say that I have an insurable interest in
my wife, but not a stranger.
Like
an insurance policy, a derivative is a bet.
We allow farmers and others to buy insurance called a derivative to
ensure that they will not suffer harm if the price of their products or inputs
changes. The farmer is said to hedge
when he pays a small fee to obtain the larger reward of being able to receive
or pay present prices. The farmer or
other person has an insurable interest, which makes his derivative legitimate. But we have allowed the buying of derivatives
where no insurable interest occurs. Such
naked derivatives are simply speculative gambles, which serve no useful purpose
except to make money for those who arrange them.
For
example, mega-banks bought derivatives from insurance firms like AIG and from
hedge funds. They paid AIG or the hedge
funds small amounts of money so that if housing prices declined, AIG or the hedge
funds would pay them the money that the toxic mortgages which depended upon
continually increasing housing prices would cost them. The small amounts of money that the
mega-banks paid AIG were passed on to those who bought the mega-bank’s
securities. As long as housing prices
continued to increase, AIG and hedge funds made lots of money at the expense of
those who bought securities based upon toxic mortgages.
It
appears that the mega-banks had an insurable interest in that a drop in housing
prices would adversely affect their finances.
But the mega-banks should never have fraudulently sold securities based
on toxic mortgage and should never have had any insurable interest in whether
housing prices dropped.
Since
AIG and hedge funds didn’t believe there was any chance that housing prices
would drop, they didn’t change very much and didn’t build up reserves to be
able to pay claims. When housing prices
dropped, they couldn’t pay claims, the mega-banks and the customers to which
they had sold toxic securities were financially clobbered. The credit bubble collapsed. Our government bailed out the mega-banks and
bailed out AIG so it could pay its claims which further bailed out the
mega-banks and other hedge funds.
To
review, those mutual funds, pension funds, municipal funds, charities and
others who bought toxic securities paid the money that enabled naked
derivatives. Then when the naked
derivatives collapsed, our tax payers bailed out those who were responsible for
them. The general public was twice
clobbered financially, first as participants in the various funds and then as
tax payers. And so far, the mega-banks
and hedge funds are able to continue to create naked derivatives.
The
Lincoln amendment would regulate derivatives.
What is needed is the complete
elimination of naked derivatives, including derivatives to hedge against the
collapse of fraudulent securities. Opponents argue that if we ban naked
derivatives, business will go to other countries that don’t ban them, thus
producing a race to the bottom in which regulation is destroyed. It is not clear that other countries will be
any more likely to want the risks associated with naked derivatives. If they are willing to take the risks, in the
long run they will be the ones who suffer instead of us.
I
hope this commentary clarifies the distinction between hedging where there is
an insurable interest and where there is not and thus the distinction between
naked derivatives which aren’t based upon a legitimate insurable interest and other
derivatives which are based upon an insurable interest. There is justification for derivatives which
involve a legitimate insurable interest.
I don’t believe there is any
justification for naked derivatives, only an enormous cost to our Main Street
taxpayers. Naked derivatives should be
completely banned. Dave Thomas
Regulating Wall Street
A
Whitehouse blog lists 10 loopholes that large financial companies seek to
maintain.
Hoping to finish by Memorial Day (May 31), our Senate
is considering various amendments to the Dodd measure to regulate Wall Street,
including:
1) Brown/Kaufman amendment to break up the too big to fail banks For
more.
2) Merkley amendment to ban conflict of interest trading by banks (PROP
Trading Act) For more.
3) Lincoln amendment to regulate derivatives For more. For
more.
4) Paul/Sanders amendment to audit the Federal Reserve For
more. For
more. For
more.
5) Cantwell/McCain amendment to reinstate Glass-Steagall
They
have rejected charging large financial companies a fee to fund any bailouts
which might be needed.
They
have also rejected breaking up large financial companies whose failure would
again drastically harm main street jobs (the Brown/Kaufman amendment) by a vote
of 61 to 33 with 6 abstentions, with the various senators voting as follows:
Akaka (D-HI), Nay
Alexander (R-TN), Nay
Barrasso (R-WY), Nay
Baucus (D-MT), Nay
Bayh (D-IN), Nay
Begich (D-AK), Yea
Bennet (D-CO), Nay
Bennett (R-UT), Not Voting
Bingaman (D-NM), Yea
Bond (R-MO), Nay
Boxer (D-CA), Yea
Brown (D-OH), Yea
Brown (R-MA), Nay
Brownback (R-KS), Nay
Bunning (R-KY), Not Voting
Burr (R-NC), Nay
Burris (D-IL), Yea
Byrd (D-WV), Not Voting
Cantwell (D-WA), Yea
Cardin (D-MD), Yea
Carper (D-DE), Nay
Casey (D-PA), Yea
Chambliss (R-GA), Nay
Coburn (R-OK), Yea
Cochran (R-MS), Nay
Collins (R-ME), Nay
Conrad (D-ND), Nay
Corker (R-TN), Nay
Cornyn (R-TX), Nay
Crapo (R-ID), Nay
DeMint (R-SC), Not Voting
Dodd (D-CT), Nay
Dorgan (D-ND), Yea
Durbin (D-IL), Yea
Ensign (R-NV), Yea
Enzi (R-WY), Nay
Feingold (D-WI), Yea
Feinstein (D-CA), Nay
Franken (D-MN), Yea
Gillibrand (D-NY), Nay
Graham (R-SC), Nay
Grassley (R-IA), Nay
Gregg (R-NH), Nay
Hagan (D-NC), Nay
Harkin (D-IA), Yea
Hatch (R-UT), Nay
Hutchison (R-TX), Nay
Inhofe (R-OK), Nay
Inouye (D-HI), Nay
Isakson (R-GA), Nay
Johanns (R-NE), Nay
Johnson (D-SD), Nay
Kaufman (D-DE), Yea
Kerry (D-MA), Nay
Klobuchar (D-MN), Nay
Kohl (D-WI), Nay
Kyl (R-AZ), Nay
Landrieu (D-LA), Nay
Lautenberg (D-NJ), Nay
Leahy (D-VT), Yea
LeMieux (R-FL), Nay
Levin (D-MI), Yea
Lieberman (ID-CT), Nay
Lincoln (D-AR), Yea
Lugar (R-IN), Not Voting
McCain (R-AZ), Nay
McCaskill (D-MO), Nay
McConnell (R-KY), Nay
Menendez (D-NJ), Nay
Merkley (D-OR), Yea
Mikulski (D-MD), Yea
Murkowski (R-AK), Nay
Murray (D-WA), Yea
Nelson (D-FL), Nay
Nelson (D-NE), Nay
Pryor (D-AR), Yea
Reed (D-RI), Nay
Reid (D-NV), Yea
Risch (R-ID), Nay
Roberts (R-KS), Nay
Rockefeller (D-WV), Yea
Sanders (I-VT), Yea
Schumer (D-NY), Nay
Sessions (R-AL), Nay
Shaheen (D-NH), Nay
Shelby (R-AL), Yea
Snowe (R-ME), Nay
Specter (D-PA), Yea
Stabenow (D-MI), Yea
Tester (D-MT), Nay
Thune (R-SD), Nay
Udall (D-CO), Nay
Udall (D-NM), Yea
Voinovich (R-OH), Nay
Warner (D-VA), Nay
Webb (D-VA), Yea
Whitehouse (D-RI), Yea
Wicker (R-MS), Nay
Wyden (D-OR), Yea
Vitter (R-LA), Not Voting
Notice that 28 Democrats
voted nay. They may have been influenced
by the large financial companies’ argument that if broken up, they would not be
able to compete with foreign companies, which produces a race to the bottom in
which there is the least regulation of large financial companies. For
more. For
more. But under the Dodd bill, it
is still possible for regulators to break up large financial companies which
pose a systemic risk.
Note that our Washington
senators Cantwell and Murray voted yea.
The
senate did vote
for the Paul/Sanders amendment to audit the Federal Reserve’s bailout of large
financial companies, including who received how much and under what
conditions, thereby rejecting the Federal Reserve’s contention that this would
harm its independence.
The
senate voted 64 to 35 for Democratic Senator Al Franken’s amendment
to reform credit rating agencies.
U.S.
senators voted 90-9 yesterday to void a provision in regulatory-overhaul
legislation that would have stripped our Federal Reserve of oversight of 5,000
banks with less than $50 billion in assets. A day earlier, senators rejected a
measure to allow continuous congressional audits of Fed policies. For
more.
Read
a summary of the 7 amendments that have passed, the three that have failed, and
others to be considered. Majority
Leader Harry Reid intends to complete consideration of amendments next week,
allowing the financial regulatory bill to be passed before Memorial Day.
It
remains to be seen whether the senate will accept the Merkley, Lincoln,
Cantwell/McCain or other amendments. As
of Tuesday, May 11th, only 18 senators have indicated support for
the Merkley amendment, with none indicating that they oppose it.
Warren
Buffett earlier called derivatives weapons of mass destruction. But now
he is defending ones that he owns.
Fiscal Responsibility
The Obama Administration
still shows no sign of increasing taxes on Wall Street and other high income
earners in order to reduce the federal deficit, with possibly one
exception; thus continuing to be vulnerable to concerns by Tea Bag
Conservatives and others about the high deficits. For more. For
more. House Democrats on the Ways
and Means Committee want to raise
taxes on hedge fund managers and venture capitalists to pay for an extension of
popular tax breaks. Without raising taxes to reduce deficits, the emphasis
is upon reducing Social Security benefits.
For
more. For
more. For
more.
I
believe that fiscal responsibility requires
increasing taxes on Wall Street and other high income earners. Dave Thomas
Defense
Secretary Robert Gates promotes eliminating wasteful Defense Department
spending. For
more. I believe many more reductions
should be made. We could greatly reduce
the number of troops that we have in Europe, South Korea and Japan and
eliminate perhaps 90% of our foreign military bases which exist more to further
American influence over other countries than to counter terrorism. We could also eliminate much other military
spending which is not useful with respect to any realistic assessment of
present and future enemies. Dave Thomas
Health Care Reform
Having
emphasized the benefits of health care reform immediately following its
passage, attention has shifted to regulating Wall Street speculation. But the Obama Administration will continue to
describe the benefits of health care reform before the fall elections.
Citizens in 18 states
are promoting state level single payer health care.
Immigration Reform
Passage of immigration reform appears impossible, due to
Republican opposition. If passed, it
would motivate Hispanics to vote for Democrats this fall. But simply knowing that Republicans are
blocking its passage may be enough to motivate them.
President Obama
Nominates Elena Kagan to Our Supreme Court
President
Obama has nominated Elena Kagan to our Supreme Court. For
more. As usual with Supreme Court
nominees, Conservatives fear that she will be too Liberal and Liberals fear
that she will be to Conservatives. Not
having served as a judge, Elena Kagan has made few decisions that would serve
as a smoking gun for Republicans to reject her.
She will replace Justice John Paul Stevens. Let’s hope that President Obama also gets to
replace Chief Justice John Roberts or at least one of the Conservative
justices.
What Does Sarah Palin
Want?
It seems clear that Sarah Palin mainly wants to make lots of
money, through attempting to lead the Tea Party Conservatives. To do this, she needs to pose the possibility
of running for president in 2012. She
claims to support Tea Party Conservatives against Conservatives that are more
willing to reach out to non-conservatives.
But she makes exceptions.
She supports John McCain against a Tea Party Conservative out of
gratitude for his choosing her as his running mate. She supports Carly Fiorina instead of Tea Bag
Conservative Chuck DeVore, presumably because she has a better chance of
beating Barbara Boxer.
Here’s the Beef
Utah
Republicans rejected 3 term Senator Robert Bennett in favor of more
consistently Conservative candidates.
For
more.
Democratic
Chair of the House Appropriations Committee David
Obey has decided to not run for re-election. He will likely be replaced by Washington
Democratic Representative Norm Dicks, who has continually made decisions to
advantage his campaign contributors.
State and
Local
Help Get Signatures to Qualify Income Tax Initiative
I-1077 offers sensible path to tax fairness for everyone
We all patronize our local small businesses. Owned and operated by our
neighbors, they provide our coffee, sandwiches and the small things to fix up
our homes. They fix up our cars, and sell us bicycles and books. Most of all,
they create the web of neighborhoods and community. One thing that irks small businesses is the
business tax. It is not a high rate, but it is onerous: You have to pay it even
when you lose money. The large corporations have figured out tax loopholes and
avoidance schemes so that their proportion of state and local taxes is about
half that paid by small businesses. So
if you run a small business, and you are offered an exemption from paying the
business tax, would you turn it down?
This time is the time of year when the semi-annual property tax bill comes due.
Property taxes are crucial for public services, for fire protection, public
safety, schools, roads, and most of the things we take for granted because we
don’t pay for them directly. But these taxes weigh heavily on homeowners and
businesses, especially in the middle of this great recession. So as a property
owner, if you were offered a cut in your property taxes, would you reject that?
If you are a parent and your kids are in public school, you are probably
worried about the cutbacks in education. Class sizes are going up, courses in
high school are disappearing, and you’re wondering if your kids are getting
shortchanged for their future. If you have lost your health coverage, you are
probably hoping that the funding for Basic Health will increase, so that you
can get coverage before something bad happens. So if you were offered a way to
decrease class sizes and expand health coverage, would you look the other way?
In all three instances, you might. That would be a bad case of ideological
blindness trumping common sense. But it does seem too good to be true. How
could we exempt four-fifths of all businesses from the business tax? How could
we afford an across-the-board cut in the property tax for homeowners and
businesses? How could we come up with the extra money for education and health?
It’s possible because in our state we have excused the wealthy from paying a
fair portion of their income to support public services. While middle class
families pay about 11 percent of their income in state and local taxes, and low
income families pay about 17 percent, the families in between the 95th
percentile and 99th percentile of income pay less than 5 percent and the top 1
percent of families pay only 2.6 percent. That means middle class families pay
quadruple the tax rate of the very wealthy.
Can we put all these pieces together to create a common sense solution? The
people behind Initiative 1077, and I am one of them, think so. What does this
initiative do? It cuts property taxes. In Snohomish County, that means on
average a $127 cut in property taxes for families and a $445 cut in property
taxes for businesses. The initiative also eliminates the business tax for the
vast majority of businesses, leaving the current tax in place only for the top
one-thirteenth of businesses.
It brings in $1 billion of new public revenue, dedicated to education,
expansion of Basic Health, public health and long-term care for the disabled
and elderly.
Where is the magic?
The magic is in the beginnings of a fair tax structure. Initiative 1077 puts in
place an income tax on the wealthy, the top 3 percent of families in our state,
those with incomes in excess of $400,000 a year. It is not a big tax. For a
family making $500,000, it amounts to $4,382 in net taxes, or less than 1
percent of their income. For a family making $1 million, it amounts to less
than 3 percent of income. Put all these contributions together from the
wealthiest 3 percent of families, and we have enough for the property and
business tax cuts and expansion of education and health care.
So this may be a good idea, but can it win? A poll by KING-TV showed 66 percent
support for this approach. We’ll see how that holds up.
We can put on our ideological and no-can-do blinders and dismiss Initiative
1077, or we can engage in a vital discussion for our democracy. I am rooting
for the latter. John Burbank
There are three reasons to
support this initiative:
1.
Unless you have a
very high income, you will save money
2.
It will provide
money for our state to come closer to meeting the constitutional mandate that
it fund basic education
3.
It will make our
tax system fairer by making high income people pay for the legal, social and
political infrastructure that previous generations have created which enables
them to obtain high incomes, just as they must pay for the capital, equipment,
supplies and labor which enable their incomes.
For
more.
To qualify to be voted upon, 241,153
signatures by registered voters must be obtained by July 2. Education, labor and other groups which
benefit from state revenues should support this initiative and assist in
obtaining needed signatures. Many who
will not directly benefit from the increased revenues should support this
initiative because it makes our tax system fairer and will lower their
taxes. According to a King
5 news poll, two thirds of Washington residents will support this
initiative.
I hope that all of our
members will sign the petition and obtain signatures of their Liberal relatives
and acquaintances. I hope you will also
volunteer to assist the campaign. You can obtain
petitions and volunteer to help the campaign by calling 206-225-4610 or emailing it. The campaign
website offers more information.
Dave Thomas
Here’s the Beef
Washington
Conservation Voters are supporting 9 Democratic legislators.
Why are none of the supposedly Liberal
bloggers urging support for Initiative I-1077?
Nation
and World
Featured Advocacy Group
-------------------------------- Media Matters for
America --------------------------
Media Matters for America is a Web-based,
not-for-profit, 501(c)(3) progressive research and information center dedicated
to comprehensively monitoring, analyzing, and correcting conservative
misinformation in the U.S. media.
Launched in May 2004, Media Matters
for America put in place, for the first time, the means to systematically
monitor a cross section of print, broadcast, cable, radio, and Internet media
outlets for conservative misinformation — news or commentary that is not
accurate, reliable, or credible and that forwards the conservative agenda —
every day, in real time.
Using the website mediamatters.org as the principal
vehicle for disseminating research and information, Media Matters posts rapid-response items as well as longer research
and analytic reports documenting conservative misinformation throughout the
media. Additionally, Media Matters
works daily to notify activists, journalists, pundits, and the general public
about instances of misinformation, providing them with the resources to rebut
false claims and to take direct action against offending media institutions.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2010 Census: Demographic Transformation
The State of
Metropolitan America, a study by the Brookings institute classifies our 100
largest U.S. metropolitan areas according to population growth, ethnic diversity
and educational attainment, as follows:
"Next Frontier"
areas exceed national averages on population growth, diversity and educational
attainment. Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue is included in this category, along with
Albuquerque, N.M., and Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, Texas.
"New Heartland" areas are fast growing,
highly educated locales, but have lower shares of Hispanic and Asian
populations than the national average. Atlanta and Portland, Ore.-Vancouver,
Wash., are included in this category.
"Diverse Giant" areas are some of the largest
metro areas in the country. They have above-average educational attainment and
diversity, but below-average population growth, owing in part to their size.
Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, Ill., and San Diego are included in this category.
"Border Growth" areas are mostly in
Southwestern border states and, as such, are marked by a significant and
growing presence of Mexican and other Latin American immigrants. El Paso,
Texas, and Modesto, Calif., and Orlando, Fla., are included in this category.
"Mid-Sized Magnet" areas are similar in their
recent growth and educational profile to Border Growth centers, but are
distinguished by lower shares of Hispanic and Asian minorities. Baton Rouge,
La., and Oklahoma City are included in this category.
"Skilled Anchor" areas are slow-growing, less
diverse metro areas that boast higher-than-average levels of educational
attainment. Akron, Ohio, and Milwaukee are included in this category.
"Industrial Core" areas are slower-growing,
less diverse and less educated than national averages and significantly older
than the large metropolitan average. Dayton, Ohio, and Tulsa, Okla., are
included in this category.
Value of Dollar and Cost of Oil
Greece
has large deficits and to a lesser extent, so do Spain, Portugal and
Italy. Reacting to this, the value of
the euro has fallen relative to the dollar.
Due to the increased value of the dollar, the price of oil has fallen by
about $8 to $78 a barrel.
The
increase in the value of the dollar reduces our trade balance and job creation
by decreasing exports and increasing imports.
The associated decrease in the cost of oil reduces the drain of dollars
to oil exporters which would otherwise harm our job creation. The result is a minimum net effect upon job
creation. But the lower price of oil,
reduces the demand for non carbon alternative sources of energy.
Why Can’t Our U.S. Control Our Dependent Allies?
Again
and again, we find that we can’t or at least don’t control our dependent
allies, letting them get away with actions that harm us.
After
World War II, we wanted Chang Kai-shek to stop his relations with corrupt
warlords. Regarding his survival as more
important than satisfying our demands, he continued his corruption. In Vietnam, our pleas for South Vietnam
leaders to shift their emphasis from eliminating other South Vietnamese
factions to fighting against the North Vietnamese were similarly ignored.
Similarly,
Israel ignores our pleas that it quit building illegal settlements in
Palestine. As before, we fear allow
Israel to continue instead of sanctioning it.
Similarly in Afghanistan, Hamid Karzai is able to continue many of his
corrupt ways.
I
suspect that in each of these situations, we could be much firmer and would
find that our dependent allies would give way before our pressure. We have little to lose and they have much to
lose if they don’t give way. But like
bluffing in a poker game, they seem willing to bet that we won’t call their
bluff. And we don’t.
Here’s the Beef
Another reason that people resent law
enforcement officers.
Our
Liberal Spirit
Americans Are Addicted
to Consumption
Americans are greedy. To the extent that we will lie, cheat and
steal to obtain more money. Our
communications technology has enabled many con artists to offer ‘too good to be
true’ deals which many of us greedily fall for.
Other con artists steal our identities and money. Many individuals and businesses underpay
their taxes, encouraged by advertisements by lawyers who offer to help them
succeed.
We are addicted to consuming
goods and services. This desire to consume
is fueled by commercial advertising which besieges us continuously and
everywhere: our landscape, printed and traditional electronic media and now our
internet. Without evidence and often
untrue, this advertising is placed by businesses whose bottom line is profits
resulting from selling goods and services.
Businesses often decide to
act illegally if the penalties are less than the rewards. Many employees act illegally if the
alternative is to lose their jobs. Realtors,
appraisers, bank loan officers and others involved in making and approving
household mortgages frequently acted fraudulently in order to profit in
competition with others. Large financial
firms deceptively packaged these fraudulent mortgages and pressured rating
agencies to fraudulently give the resulting securities high ratings. They then sold these securities to greedy
mutual and pension funds, charities and others, while often betting against
their success.
In order to escape regulation
and taxation and to receive government benefits, businesses have also
introduced greed into our political system through their lobbying supported by
campaign contributions. Many politicians
are elected because they please campaign contributors instead of because they
please their constituents. Our U.S. has
become the most corrupt country on earth, in which the corruption is not
primarily for immediate personal monetary gain, but is oriented to obtaining
political power to maintain a system which advantages large companies at the
expense of Main Street people. An
example is the recent rejection of breaking up large ‘to big to fail’ companies
and of other regulatory measures, resulting from corporate lobbying supported
by campaign contributions.
Our greed leads us to deny
reality. We deny that we need to reduce
our consumption of coal, oil and natural gas in order to reduce global warming,
which we may also deny. We ignore
decline of oil supplies relative to demand.
We deny that we need to reduce consumption, need to reduce borrowing and
need to stop speculating. These
attitudes were strongly held by President Bush, his Republican allies and
Conservatives generally. Liberals were
less likely to share these attitudes, but changed their convenient behaviors
very little. Since the collapse of our
housing-credit bubble, many people are at least temporarily reducing their
borrowing and consumption, but are still speculating in an attempt to maximize
their gains. The Obama administration
and Liberals still maintain many attitudes not unlike those of the Bush
administration. They do not recognize
that we must permanently reduce our consumption, must create well paying jobs
such that borrowing is less tempting and must invest instead of speculating.
In keeping with our greed, we
increasingly act like hippies, doing what feels good regardless of its impact
on others and the public. Using the
internet, we create virtual no touchy, but feely communities, but are unwilling
to make the compromises necessary to maintain close relations with our relatives
and neighbors. I have done community
development work in the Philippines where people typically do whatever feels
good, without regard for public consequences.
In this respect, America is becoming more like the Philippines. The result is great individual freedom in a
society that doesn’t develop.
Our addition to consumption
is not shared by people in many other places in the world. Europeans do not treat corporations as
people, restricting their right to promote consumption and influence government. Europeans often choose to have more security
and leisure instead of more income to be used for consumption. Chinese are increasing their consumption, but
most appear less likely to lie, cheat and steal or borrow to do so. Being less greedy, Europeans and Chinese
suffer less from the many scams that occur in America.
We Americans will continue to
suffer individually and collectively until we quit our denial by facing some
truths. We can create and enjoy a
possible alternative Earn, Conserve and
Invest society, which is compatible with our resources and avoids
devastating impacts on our environment.
We can replace our greedy attempts to benefit through exploiting others
with attempts to live as a cooperative community. We can learn from Europeans and others who
are escaping much of the suffering that we are creating among ourselves. We can increase our freedoms and
opportunities through realistically taking responsibility for our actions.
Recommended Books – See our list of books for liberals
Michael Lewis, 2010, The Big Short. Inside the Doomsday Machine
Michael Lewis presents a superficial description of our various bubbles and their collapse. He fails to present recommendations for preventing future bubbles. I don’t recommend this book.